Acne is a skin condition that may affect various parts of the body. Acne is most prevalent in the areas that include the face, neck, chest and shoulders.
When skin cells die off, they can mix with the oils of the skin to plug the pores. In mild cases of acne, these plugs appear as blackheads. In more severe case, the bacteria of the skin cause infection and the problem becomes worse.
Acne is often caused by hormonal changes. These changes often occur in teens, women as they progress through pregnancy or their monthly cycle, or even when starting or stopping birth control.
If the affected area becomes infected can leave permanent acne scarring. Facial scaring may affect a person’s self confidence.
There are many treatments recommended for acne. For teens, products containing benzyl peroxide are often effective at drying outbreaks and preventing more outbreaks from forming. Washing the face with a good antibacterial soap can also help to prevent further outbreaks of acne.
For adults, benzyl peroxide is sometimes too drying to the skin. Adults have better results with products that contain salicylic acid.
When you have an outbreak of acne, you should avoid squeezing, picking or touching the skin that is already irritated. This can cause the scaring to become even worse.
If you have tried the over the counter products and your acne is not getting better, see your doctor or dermatologist. They will know further treatment options that can help to keep the acne from becoming infected and causing more scaring.
Prevention of acne is not always possible, however you can take steps to lower the risk of it causing a permanent scar.
